Earlier this year, the FCC voted to begin a proceeding to provide more spectrum to U.S. commercial space launches. Currently, the S-band frequencies used to support space launches are allocated exclusively for federal agency use. Private space travel and satellite launch companies need to seek special temporary authority from the FCC for each launch.
FCC Acting Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel proposed to her colleagues carving out frequencies in the 2.2 GHz to 2.29 GHz band for commercial space launches. At the time, she noted the plan would lead to “predictable and transparent rules” to support a growing industry, Inside Towers reported. Indeed, companies like SpaceX and OneWeb are launching low-earth orbit satellites to provide global broadband.
The Report and Order adds a non-federal, secondary allocation in the band. The new allocation would limit use of the band to transmissions from space launch vehicles during pre-launch testing and space launch operations.
At the same time, Commissioners voted to take steps towards establishing a spectrum allocation and licensing framework that they say will provide regulatory certainty and improved efficiency and promote innovation and investment in the United States commercial space launch industry. In a Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, the Commission seeks comment on the definition of space launch operations, the potential allocation of spectrum for the commercial space launch industry, including the 420–430 MHz, 2025–2110 MHz, and 5650–5925 MHz bands.
In addition, the Commission is asking for public input on establishing service rules, including licensing and technical rules and coordination procedures, for the use of spectrum for commercial space launch operations. Finally, the Commission wants to refresh the record on potential ways to facilitate federal use of commercial satellite services in what are currently non-federal satellite bands and enable more robust federal use of the 399.9–400.05 MHz band.
Comments are due by July 12, to ET Docket No. 13–115. Federal Register publication triggered the deadline.
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