The two decisions made by the FCC regulators last week contrast how the Commission is simultaneously ushering in the next generation of mobile broadband, while clinging to older, more expensive systems.
The vote opening radio spectrum for 5G developers will firmly ensconce the U.S. as the first to adopt 5G technology. Standing U.S. policy dictates the new high frequency radio bands will be auctioned off to network operators, while the rest will be shared or set aside for general public use. It is expected 5G will offer mobile network speeds 100 times faster than current networks.
The Washington Post quoted FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler, who explained the consequences of the decision would be drastic. He said, “Coupling ultra-fast, low-latency, high-capacity connectivity with the almost unlimited processing power of the cloud will enable super fast wireless broadband, smart-city energy grids and water systems, immersive education and entertainment, and an unknowable number of innovations.”
In stark contrast to the Commission’s innovative 5G decision, was their resolution to not retire the existing analog network, capable only of low-speed data services. This ensures network operators will divert valuable resources to a service most consumers no longer use, and keep those funds far from future investments. As more users abandon the analog network, it will become more expensive to maintain.
Unfortunately, analog providers, many of which are involved in the implementation of 5G, have to wait longer for the moment when they can shut down the service, and focus their resources on 5G.
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